Vermont is located in the northeastern part of the United States, within the New England region. The state shares borders with New York to the west, New Hampshire to the east, and Massachusetts to the south. To the north, it shares an international boundary with the Canadian province of Quebec. Vermont covers 9,620 square miles, making it the 45th largest state in the country. As of 2024, it has a population of about 650,000 people, ranking 49th in population and 30th in population density. Before European settlers arrived, the land was home to Native American tribes, primarily the Iroquois and Abenaki. Claimed by France in the 1600s, the region later became British territory after the Seven Years’ War. On March 4, 1791, Vermont joined the Union as the 14th U.S. state, becoming the first to join after the original 13 colonies.
Vermont’s economy is defined by craftsmanship, agriculture, and natural beauty. The state is the nation’s leader in the production of maple syrup, monument granite, and marble, as well as a major producer of talc. Although its rocky and mountainous terrain limits large-scale agriculture, Vermont excels in dairy farming and fruit orchards. The state’s industries include metal fabrication, paper, publishing, and electrical equipment manufacturing. In recent years, Vermont has developed a growing technology and renewable energy sector while preserving its deep agricultural traditions. Vermont’s clean environment, strong local economy, and focus on sustainability have made it a model for small-state success.
Vermont offers visitors and residents alike a mix of natural beauty and historic charm. Notable landmarks include the Coolidge Homestead in Windsor County, the birthplace and home of President Calvin Coolidge, and the Vermont State House in Montpelier, completed in 1859 and known for its golden dome. The state is also home to the Crown Point Road Monument, the Synagogue Ahavath Gerim, the Samuel Reed Hall Monument, and the Springfield Art and Historical Society Museum. Vermont’s stunning scenery is complemented by its ski resorts—Stowe, Killington, Sugarbush, Okemo, and Jay Peak—renowned for world-class skiing and snowboarding. In every season, visitors can explore covered bridges, scenic byways, and the breathtaking Green Mountains that give Vermont its nickname.
Living in Vermont is about simplicity, community, and connection to nature. The air is crisp and clean, and clear night skies reveal countless stars. Vermont’s people are friendly, down-to-earth, and deeply proud of their state. Whether it’s enjoying the sound of waterfalls, hiking through lush forests, or relaxing under the shade of a tree, life here moves at a gentler pace. Local farmers’ markets brim with fresh produce, and homemade goods reflect Vermont’s dedication to quality. Because of its small size, getting anywhere in the state is quick and easy, yet every road leads to a new discovery. Vermont is a place where the blue skies, green mountains, and warm-hearted people make you feel at home from the moment you arrive.
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